Newfoundland is special due to its ancient fossil sites dating back 565 million years, unique cultural heritage influenced by English, Irish, French, and Indigenous peoples, one of North America's oldest cities in St. John's, and its distinct time zone with the earliest sunrise and New Year's celebrations in North America.
Britain gave up Newfoundland mainly because of the island's severe economic hardships during the Great Depression, leading to its bankruptcy and suspension of local government in 1934. After World War II, political changes and negotiations over military bases influenced Britain's decision to relinquish control, resulting in Newfoundland joining Canada in 1949 following a local referendum.
The primary language spoken in Newfoundland is English, but the dialect is unique, shaped by influences from English, Irish, and French heritage.
To travel from the UK to Newfoundland, you typically fly to St. John's International Airport via Canadian hubs such as Toronto or Halifax, as direct flights from the UK are uncommon.