As winter approaches in the UK, the surfaces our dogs walk on become colder, wetter and often harder or slippery. Taking special care of your dog’s paws is essential to prevent soreness, cracks, injuries and irritation during these harsher months. By practicing good paw care year-round and adapting for seasonal weather, you can keep your furry friend comfortable and active safely.
In this guide on puppies and dogs, we share our top 10 paw care tips with practical advice, veterinary recommendations and product suggestions to help you protect your dog’s paws through winter and beyond. These steps promote responsible pet ownership through gentle, informed care.
After each walk, thoroughly check your dog’s feet for any signs of long nails, dry or cracked skin, wounds, swelling or any lodged debris such as grass seeds or small stones. Early detection helps prevent minor issues escalating into painful infections or injuries.
The spaces between your dog’s toes can easily trap dirt, grit, salt or ice balls which may cause irritation. Use a mild, pet-safe soap solution and lukewarm water to gently clean these areas, then dry completely to avoid fungal or bacterial infections.
Long nails clicking on hard floors indicate the need for a trim. Regular nail clipping every few weeks reduces discomfort and the risk of joint problems. If you’re unsure how to trim nails safely, ask a professional groomer or vet to demonstrate to avoid hitting the quick, which can cause bleeding and pain.
For dogs with thick or long fur, maintaining trimmed hair between paw pads and around the legs prevents ice or mud clumps that worsen cold exposure and cause discomfort. However, do not remove too much hair as it naturally protects against the cold.
Applying a natural, non-toxic paw wax or moisturiser helps keep paw pads soft and prevents cracks from dry, cold conditions. Products like paw wax act as a barrier against harsh surfaces, while moisturisers aid in healing and soothing sensitive areas. Avoid human hand creams, as these can damage a dog’s paw pad.
Massaging your dog’s feet promotes circulation and flexibility, helping maintain healthy paws. Light, gentle massage also relaxes your dog and can strengthen the bond you share. Aim for a few minutes several times a week during grooming or quiet time.
Frozen and compacted ground increases strain on joints, paws and nails. Limit high-impact activity on such surfaces, opting for gentler walks or indoor play on icy days. This is particularly important for older dogs or those prone to arthritis.
Common winter surfaces may be treated with salt-based de-icers or chemicals harmful if ingested or absorbed through paws. After walks, rinse your dog’s feet with warm water to remove residues, reducing the risk of irritation or poisoning from licking paws.
Some breeds, such as Greyhounds or Chihuahuas, with fine coats and sensitive feet benefit greatly from insulated, waterproof dog booties in cold weather. These take practice to wear but prevent cold injuries and improve traction on slippery ground.
Snow, frost or ice can conceal sharp objects like broken glass or sticks that can injure paws. Check your walking routes and garden regularly for debris, especially before heavy frost or snow falls, to provide a safe environment for your dog.
Routine care not only prevents pain and injury but also supports your dog’s overall wellbeing and mobility. Healthy paws allow your dog to enjoy daily walks, stay active and comfortable regardless of the weather. This protects against infections, promotes healing of minor wounds, and helps you spot health issues early.
For comprehensive guidance on responsible dog ownership including finding puppies from reputable breeders, visit resources like the Pets4Homes marketplace and consult your local vet for seasonal health care advice.
No, human skin products can soften and damage dogs’ paw pads, raising risk of injury. Always use pet-specific paw balms or moisturisers recommended by vets.
Ideally, inspect paws daily, especially after outdoor activity. This can help you spot problems early before they worsen into infections or walking difficulties.
If you notice cuts that don’t heal, persistent licking, limping, or swelling, consult your vet promptly. Scheduled nail trims and grooming help reduce risk of paw problems.
For some dogs with sensitive feet, very thin coats, or health issues, booties in winter provide crucial warmth and protection. For others, regular paw care and moisturising may suffice.
Good paw care is an essential aspect of responsible dog ownership, especially in colder weather conditions typical of the UK. By adopting these top 10 tips for inspection, cleaning, trimming, protection and care, you can safeguard your dog’s paws from damage, discomfort and health issues. Regular attention to paw health helps your dog enjoy walks safely through winter and every season, strengthening your bond and promoting lifelong wellbeing.
Next, explore products such as non-toxic paw balms or waterproof dog booties at trusted suppliers, and speak to your veterinary nurse for personalised paw care advice tailored to your dog’s breed and lifestyle.