Top 5 Most Popular Bulldog Breeds and Types in the UK
Bulldogs remain among the UK's favourite dog types, cherished for their distinct looks and loyal personalities. In 2025, a variety of bulldog breeds and types are popular, each appealing to different dog lovers depending on size, temperament, and lifestyle needs.
Originally bred for the now-outlawed sport of bull baiting in the UK, bulldogs have thankfully evolved into companion animals, with breed standards refined over time. The British Kennel Club recognises several bulldog breeds, while others are increasingly appreciated despite lacking formal recognition. If you're considering finding a French bulldog puppy or another bulldog type, understanding their characteristics and health considerations is vital for responsible ownership.
1. French Bulldog: The UK's Favourite Bulldog Breed
The French Bulldog is the most popular bulldog breed and indeed the most popular dog breed overall in the UK. Known for its compact size, adorable bat ears, and affectionate nature, the French Bulldog suits urban homes and apartment living. Their loving temperament makes them fantastic companions for singles and families alike.
However, this breed’s popularity has led to increased demand, sometimes resulting in irresponsible breeding. French Bulldogs are prone to health challenges, particularly breathing difficulties due to their brachycephalic (flat-faced) structure, as well as hip dysplasia and skin problems. Prospective owners should seek French Bulldog breeders who prioritise health and temperament.
2. English Bulldog: Iconic and Affectionate
The English Bulldog, the quintessential British breed, is noted for its muscular build, loose skin folds, and distinctive flat face. It ranks as the 7th most popular dog breed in the UK and remains a beloved family pet.
Recent breed development focuses on reducing exaggerated features to promote better health and longevity, inspired by breeds like the Old Tyme Bulldog. English Bulldogs are prone to several hereditary health issues such as breathing difficulties and joint problems, so responsible breeding and regular vet care are crucial.
3. American Bulldog: Strong, Agile, and Loyal
The American Bulldog is a sturdy and athletic breed that enjoys an active lifestyle with its owners. Though not officially recognised as a pedigree by the UK Kennel Club, they are well-established in the UK and ranked 25th in popularity.
They are less brachycephalic than English Bulldogs, generally healthier, and require regular exercise. Their protective instincts and loyalty make them excellent family guardians when well-socialised.
4. Old Tyme Bulldog: Breeding for Health and Traditional Looks
The Old Tyme Bulldog is a modern breed in development, aiming to revive more traditional bulldog features such as a leaner body and less flattened muzzle. While not yet Kennel Club recognised, the breed has captured interest among bulldog enthusiasts looking for healthier alternatives.
Their breeding programmes often include crosses with English Bulldogs and focus on reducing exaggerated, health-compromising traits. These dogs tend to require good training and socialisation to harness their spirited nature positively.
5. Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog: Rare but Respected
Ranking fifth in popularity, the Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog is a lesser-known bulldog type originating from the American South. Although not Kennel Club registered in the UK, it shares ancestry with old English Bulldogs and American bulldogs.
They are known for their robust build and versatility but require owners experienced with larger, energetic breeds. They make dedicated pets when raised with proper care and respect for their unique needs.
Responsible Bulldog Ownership and Breed Health
All bulldog breeds and types have specific health concerns linked to their physical traits, especially those with flat faces. Potential bulldog owners should prioritise buying from reputable breeders who conduct health testing and breed for temperament and durability.
Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, appropriate exercise, and mental stimulation are key to a happy bulldog’s life. Understanding breed-specific needs ensures these charming dogs thrive as cherished companions for years.
If you’re looking to find a puppy, always research breeders for reputation and ethical standards, and consider adopting from rescue organisations to give a dog a loving home.
FAQs: Common Questions About Bulldogs in the UK
What is the difference between bulldog breeds and types?
Quick Answer: Bulldog breeds are officially recognised by the Kennel Club with breed standards, while bulldog types may be varieties or crosses not formally registered but popular among enthusiasts.
Breeds like the English and French Bulldog have set standards, while types like the Old Tyme and Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldogs are less formally recognised but increasingly noticed for their unique traits and breeding goals.
Are bulldogs healthy pets?
Quick Answer: Bulldogs can be healthy pets if sourced responsibly, but they often face breed-specific health issues like breathing difficulties and joint problems.
Regular vet care, selecting breeders who prioritise health, and understanding their physical limitations help bulldogs enjoy a good quality of life despite inherent risks related to their distinct features.
