The French bulldog is the UK’s most popular dog breed, with many people drawn to its distinctive appearance and charming personality. However, owning a French bulldog comes with unique challenges, including high purchase prices averaging over £1,200 and well-documented health concerns mainly due to their brachycephalic (flat-faced) conformation. For those considering a French bulldog puppy, it's worthwhile to look at alternative breeds that offer similar appeal but potentially better health and affordability.
In this guide, we've rounded up three excellent alternative dog breeds to the French bulldog. These breeds are notable for their affectionate temperaments, manageable sizes, and different price points, helping prospective owners find the best match for their lifestyle and budget.
The Boston terrier is often mistaken for a French bulldog due to its similar size and facial features, but it presents some notable differences that could be preferable. Slightly taller and less stocky, Boston terriers tend to be livelier and more energetic, making them ideal companions for active individuals or families.
Like French bulldogs, Boston terriers have brachycephalic characteristics such as a short muzzle and large, erect ears. This means they can share some health risks, including brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS), but breed standards generally encourage less extreme facial conformation, which can mean better respiratory health compared to Frenchies.
Boston terriers are typically less expensive to acquire, with average pedigree prices around £700 to £1,000 and non-pedigree slightly lower. They require minimal grooming due to their short coat and are adaptable to apartment living, provided they get daily exercise to burn off their moderate energy levels.
The pug is the UK’s third most popular dog breed and shares many characteristics with the French bulldog. Known for their playful and affectionate nature, pugs are a good fit for families and individuals seeking a sociable companion.
Though pugs are brachycephalic and face some health challenges similar to French bulldogs, they tend to have a slightly more balanced facial structure depending on the line, which can reduce severity in some cases. Pugs are also prone to obesity, so it is important to maintain a balanced diet and ensure regular exercise.
Purchasing a pug is generally more affordable, with pedigree prices averaging just under £850 and non-pedigrees around £670 on average. Their short coat requires weekly brushing, and routine care of skin folds is essential to prevent infections.
The Shih Tzu is less physically similar to the French bulldog but offers a delightful and distinct alternative. Famous for their long, luxurious coats and friendly disposition, Shih Tzus are ideal for owners looking for a small, affectionate, and robust dog that requires more grooming but often enjoys better overall health.
They share the brachycephalic trait with a flat face, but generally have a longer muzzle and wider nostrils, which potentially helps with breathing. The Shih Tzu requires regular grooming to keep their coat free from mats and tangles and attention to eye and ear care to avoid infections.
Shih Tzus tend to be more economical to purchase than French bulldogs, with pedigree prices averaging around £785 and non-pedigree dogs around £510. Their moderate exercise needs and adaptable temperament make them fantastic companions for apartment or house living.
While the French bulldog captures many hearts, its popularity has led to high demand, increased prices, and health challenges related to its physical conformation. Exploring breeds like the Boston terrier, pug, and Shih Tzu offers prospective dog owners options that might better suit their lifestyle, budget, and concern for long-term health and wellbeing.
All three alternatives share traits such as friendly personalities, suitability for indoor and apartment living, and companionship qualities while providing a range of grooming and exercise needs. Choosing responsibly bred dogs with attention to health screenings and ethical breeding practices helps reduce the risk of inherited health problems, regardless of breed.
If you are captivated by the French bulldog but are concerned about health risks or high costs, alternatives like the Boston terrier, pug, and Shih Tzu provide wonderful companionship with their own charming traits. Reflect on your lifestyle, budget, and commitment to responsible pet ownership to find the dog breed best suited to your life. All three alternatives provide affectionate, small to medium-sized dogs with varied exercise needs and care requirements, helping you enjoy a long, happy relationship with your new pet.